10%
Of Traders Go Bankrupt
April 2004
by Mark Mc Rae
http://www.surefire-trading.com
I was thinking
about an article I read some time ago that 90% of traders
who ever trade lose their account and that 10% actually
go bankrupt. If the first number doesn't scare you then
the second definitely should.
Why is it
then that there is such a large number of traders failing?
It is not because they are stupid; in fact most traders
have an above average IQ and are above average in most categories
such as education and income. So why do they fail?
Lack
of trading education!
By education
I don't just mean learning how RSI works or drawing lines
on a chart. I mean thoroughly educating yourself in all
aspects of your chosen profession. Educating yourself on
the correct psychological approach to the market! Educating
yourself in the correct risk management techniques relative
to your account size. Educating yourself in the correct
entry and exit
methods for the trading style that suits you.
This, my
friend, is where I hope to be of some help. I don't have
all the answers nor do I profess to be some kind of guru
but I will do my best to point you in the right direction.
Common
Misconceptions Of New Traders
What's the
reason that so many new traders believe that trading is
an easy way to make big profits? Propaganda!
We are continually
bombarded in magazines, emails and the general media with
claims of making astronomical amounts, just by applying
the vendor's latest method or system.
Don't get
me wrong, there is good stuff out there but the vast majority
is not worth the price you pay. At www.surefire-trading.com
I also recommend products but I have at least read the ebooks
or courses and think they have some value to my subscribers
and they all have a refund guarantee.
Fundamentals
Of Trading
Trading is
not an exact science. You can't do X and get Y every time.
It is as much an art as it is anything else. There is no
magic formula. Trading is all about probability. It is the
art of correctly applying a set of carefully thought out
rules and allocating the probability of that event to result
in success.
Each trade
is an independent event. The market does not remember if
you lost or made dollars the last time you traded.
The way you
approach the market psychologically has as much to do with
your success as any trading plan.
Risk management
is crucial if you want to have any hope of becoming a successful
trader.
Matching
a method of trading with your personality is the only way
you will ever feel comfortable in the markets.
An adequately
funded account is necessary - not only to be able to take
the trades you want, but also so you don't feel every trade
is a live or die situation.
The journey
to the road of successful trading will make you confront
your deepest fears. Your armor on this journey will be confidence,
knowledge and belief in yourself that you can achieve your
dreams.
Never, equate
your success or failure in the markets with who you are
as a person!
The
Flaw In Our Emotions
As humans
we have a natural tendency to try and influence our surroundings
and events we take part in. This is one reason we, as a
species, have succeeded but it is also one of the fundamental
flaws we all have when trying to achieve success as a traders.
As traders
we have to realize we have no control over the market and
if we accept that then we have to accept that we can not
influence the direction of the market.
The problem
of course is we have a tendency to try and succeed and when
inevitable losses come, it is easy to let those losses effect
us emotionally. Becoming euphoric when you hit a winning
streak is almost as detrimental as becoming depressed when
you have a string of losses.
We as traders
have to try and achieve the state of impartiality. We have
to accept that we will have losses as readily as we will
have wins. Reaching the stage where you can comfortably
accept loss in the knowledge that your method of trading
will produce profits in the longer term is the state we
have to aspire to.
Risk
Management
Whenever
I think of risk management I always think of an article
I read on 925 CTA programs between 1974-1995. It essentially
confirmed what I have long held to be true. To summarize
the report, of all the CTA's who managed funds, the most
consistently profitable were the ones with the best risk
management systems.
To trade
successfully you have to take a long look at yourself. Ask
and answer the following questions.
How much
equity do I need to start? How much should I risk on any
one trade? Am I undercapitalized?
During the
course of these lessons I will do my best to help answer
these and other questions.
Entry
And Exit
As a trader
you will probably fall into two main categories, traders
who like to trade the breakout and traders who like to join
the trend once established. We could also add congestion
traders, reversal type traders and mechanical signal traders
but for the vast majority of traders you are going to fall
into one of the two categories.
If you are
a trend trader, you like to define a trend and then find
a way in. This may be with the aid of fibonacci retracement
levels, moving averages, Gann or one of the other many indicators
available today. Your goal is to enter the trend as early
as possible with the least amount of risk.
Breakout
traders like to enter the market on the breakout of a previously
identified range. This may be support/resistance areas,
rectangles, triangles or one of the many other chart patterns.
The secret to this type of trading is to determine a valid
break.
In future
lessons we shall begin to look at the more technical side
of trading and how you can apply technical analysis to the
markets to increase your probability of success.
Conclusion
During this
lesson I have tried to give you a glimpse into the world
of trading. I have also taken a slightly negative stance,
as I don't want you to get unrealistic expectations of what
to expect.
On the more
positive side, trading is a fascinating world, which will
allow you to really exercise your brain. There is no other
arena where you get to play with some of the best minds
in the world on a level playing field.
Once mastered,
if you can ever use that term then the possibilities are
endless. Hopefully I can help you achieve your goals
Good Trading
Best Regards
Mark McRae
http://www.surefire-trading.com
info@surefire-trading.com